Radia Perlman
Last updated
Last updated
Radia Joy Perlman (/ˈreɪdiə/;[1] born December 18, 1951) is an American computer programmer and network engineer. She is a major figure in assembling the networks and technology to enable what we now know as the internet. She is most famous for her invention of the spanning-tree protocol (STP), which is fundamental to the operation of network bridges, while working for Digital Equipment Corporation, thus earning her nickname "Mother of the Internet". Her innovations have made a huge impact on how networks self-organize and move data. She also made large contributions to many other areas of network design and standardization: for example, enabling today's link-state routing protocols, to be more robust, scalable, and easy to manage. - Wikipedia Entry
Chal: We thought we'd build a webapp to help the Mother of the Internet capture the flag.
This is a Command Injection
challenge.
It is a simple DNS querying webapp which runs nslookup and gives us the result
On querying cyberheroines.ctfd.io
we get this
We can try running multiple commands using ;
.
Listing files using ls
, we find a flag.txt
file
Viewing the file using cat
, head
, tail
, more
, less
is not possible as they are filtered.
We can use strings
to view the contents of the file.
The child_process
module in Node.js enables the execution of system commands and scripts within a Node.js application.
Functions such as child_process.exec()
and child_process.execSync()
accept a command string and execute it on the server.
However, when user input is directly incorporated into these functions, it can create vulnerabilities susceptible to command injection.